Private security officers across Kenya are set to receive greater recognition under sweeping reforms announced by President William Ruto, including the retirement of the long used titles watchman and guard from all government documents.
Speaking after hosting representatives of private security officers at State House, Nairobi, President Ruto said the two terms are colonial relics that no longer reflect the professionalism and critical role played by the country’s private security workforce. Going forward, they will officially be referred to as Private Security Officers.
Recognising a Critical Workforce
The President described private security officers as indispensable partners in national security, noting that they protect homes, schools, hospitals, factories, farms, places of worship, businesses and public institutions every day.
He said their contribution goes beyond safeguarding property, making them a vital pillar of Kenya’s security infrastructure and economic productivity.
Better Pay and Working Conditions
Beyond the name change, the government announced a series of reforms aimed at improving the welfare of private security officers.
President Ruto directed that all private security companies must immediately implement the minimum wage as required by law. He also established a taskforce bringing together the Ministries of Interior and Labour, the Private Security Regulatory Authority, the National Police Service and industry representatives.
Within 60 days, the team is expected to develop a framework to improve officers’ welfare, harmonise training standards, provide clear career progression and strengthen cooperation between private security officers and the National Police Service.
Restoring Dignity to the Profession
The reforms are intended to professionalise the private security industry while giving officers the respect they deserve for protecting lives, businesses and public institutions.
While replacing the terms watchman and guard may seem symbolic, the government says it represents a broader shift toward recognising private security officers as skilled professionals who play an essential role in keeping Kenya safe.
